Material profile

Pine

Pine board wall
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Typical useEconomical framing, cladding and, in stacked form, log-sauna walls
Visual appearanceWarm yellow tones with pronounced knots that darken with age
Thermal behaviourLight and low-density; solid stacked pine adds useful thermal mass
Resin levelHigh
Moisture resistanceModerate
MaintenanceModerate; exterior pine needs protection and periodic upkeep
Exterior suitabilityFair
Interior suitabilityFair
Bench suitabilityPoor

Pine is the economical, traditional timber behind many log saunas and budget builds. Its resin makes it unsuitable for benches, but as stacked log walls it brings warmth and mass.